Granny Flats & Second Dwellings in Melbourne

Architect-designed second dwellings, and most lots over 300m² no longer need a planning permit.

Fixed Fees35+ Years59+ Heritage ApprovalsRegistered Architect (FRAIA)
The Actual Rules — Since Late 2023
60m²
Second dwelling,
no planning permit*
300m²+
Most residential lots
over this size qualify
Rent it
No occupancy restriction —
family or paying tenant
Fixed
Fee agreed before
design begins

*Subject to your zone and overlays. A building permit is always required; it cannot be sold separately from the house or connect to reticulated gas. Those are the actual rules, and they are friendlier than most owners expect.

Image —
The Lofts studio, Coburg
(heritage-context site)
Why an Architect

At 60 square metres,
every decision counts double

What the rules cannot do is design the thing. On a suburban block, a second dwelling lives or dies on siting, privacy, light and how two households share one piece of land, which is where an architect earns the fee.

The hard version, delivered: our Lofts project in Coburg added a self-contained studio to a heritage-context site under strict setback controls, approved in eight months and delivered in 2017. If a second dwelling can be won on a protected site with the council watching closely, the ordinary suburban version holds few fears.

What Design Adds

Why the design matters
more at this size

Book a Feasibility Session

Drawn concept yours to keep — no obligation

Image —
accessible flat interior,
level threshold & garden view
For a Parent

Built for a parent,
designed like we mean it

The most common granny-flat brief is also the most personal: a parent moving closer, on their own terms. This is where the practice's background counts twice. BY Projects has designed for the aged-care sector and for ageing in place, and that knowledge — level thresholds, bathrooms that stay usable as mobility changes, warmth, light and sightlines between the two homes — goes into a flat meant to serve its resident for decades rather than until the first walking frame.

Closeness without dependence is a design outcome, and it is drawable at feasibility.

Heritage Block?

On a heritage block?
Still possible.

The state rules include a specific pathway: a small second dwelling in a Heritage Overlay can skip the planning permit where it stays under 5 metres and wears muted tones and colours, subject to your overlay's own schedule. That last clause matters, and we check your schedule before promising anything.

Wondering if your block qualifies?

Find out what your lot allows — rules read, options drawn.

Book a Feasibility Session
The Process

From rule-check to keys

01

Feasibility first

Your lot's zone, overlays and the 300-square-metre question answered in one sitting, with a drawn concept you keep.

02

Design & building permit

Then design, building permit and construction, on a fixed fee agreed before design begins.

03

The honest pathway

Where your project outgrows the small-second-dwelling rules — larger studios, dual occupancy — we tell you at feasibility and price the honest pathway instead.

Common Questions

Granny-flat questions,
answered honestly

Do I need a planning permit for a granny flat in Melbourne?

On most residential lots over 300 square metres, no, for a small second dwelling of up to 60 square metres, though your zone or overlays can still require one, and a building permit is always required. We confirm your lot's exact position first.

Is a granny flat suitable for an elderly parent?

Designed properly, it is often the best answer available: independence and closeness at once. We draw on our aged-care and ageing-in-place design background, level access, adaptable bathrooms, warmth and light, so the flat serves its resident for decades, not just the first years.

Can I rent my granny flat out?

Yes. Victoria's small-second-dwelling rules carry no occupancy restriction: family or a paying tenant are both permitted. It cannot, however, be subdivided or sold separately from the main home.

How big can it be?

Up to 60 square metres under the no-permit pathway. Want more? Larger secondary dwellings and dual-occupancy options exist under standard planning pathways, and feasibility tells you which fits your block.

What does a granny flat cost to build?

It depends on siting, services and specification more than floor area, which is why we price it per project at feasibility rather than quoting a brochure figure that will not survive your site.

Local Knowledge

Useful resources

Victorian Heritage Database

Check your overlay before assuming.

Victorian planning schemes online

Your council's zone and overlay schedules, which we read at feasibility.

Start the Conversation

Find out what
your lot allows

The no-permit pathway exists today, on today's rules; a flat drawn this season can be housing family, or paying rent, within the year.

A full one-hour feasibility session, in person, where Barbara sketches your design live while you work through logistics, budget and planning timelines together, so all parties leave aligned; the drawn concept is yours to keep.
Schedule a Feasibility Session

or call +61 3 9663 8331